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2026-03-11 · claudecert.com

MCP in 15 minutes

The Model Context Protocol in plain language: tools, resources, and prompts — when to use which.

MCP exposes three primitives: tools (operations with side effects), resources (read-only addressable data), and prompts (templated workflows clients can show users). The hard part of MCP isn't the protocol — it's deciding what belongs where.

Rule of thumb: if it has a verb, it's a tool. If it has a noun and a URI, it's a resource. If it's a recipe a user might run, it's a prompt.

Local-only servers ship over stdio. Remote servers ship over HTTPS with auth. Always start local, promote to remote only when you need it.